{"id":54021,"date":"2025-09-03T00:15:58","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T00:15:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldof8billion.org\/?p=54021"},"modified":"2026-10-12T15:38:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T15:38:04","slug":"wetlands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldof8billion.org\/zh\/wetlands\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6e7f\u5730\uff1a\u5bfc\u8bba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6e7f\u5730\u662f\u6c34\u57df\u9971\u548c\u7684\u571f\u5730\u533a\u57df\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwildlife.org\/news\/stories\/the-most-comprehensive-mapping-to-date-of-the-worlds-wetlands\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">33\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6e7f\u5730<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6cbc\u6cfd\u3001\u6cbc\u5730\u3001\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u3001\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u3001\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7b49\u3002\u6e7f\u5730\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u6216\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6216\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6d41\u52a8\u6c34\u6216\u9759\u6b62\u6c34\u3002.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6e7f\u5730\u4ec5\u5360\u5730\u7403\u9646\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u76846%\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/observances\/world-wetlands-day\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6240\u6709\u690d\u7269\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u4e2d\u768440%<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u8303\u56f4\u4ece\u6fd2\u5371\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u6c14\u6ce1\u5de2\u86d9\uff08<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/61890\/47152824#geographic-range\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u683c\u62c9\u897f\u5e93\u62c9\u65af\u8d85\u7ea7\u79d1\u52aa\u6258\u65af<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6fd2\u5371\u82b1\u5349\u6811\uff08<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/65064999\/65065002#geographic-range\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5361\u7f57\u83f2\u5c14\u59c6\u975e\u6d32\u6811\uff08Calophyllum africanum\uff09<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f4f\u5728\u9a6c\u91cc\u3002.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6e7f\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bb8\u591a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0e\u70ed\u5e26\u96e8\u6797\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6e7f\u5730\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u5929\u5802\u201d\u3002\u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wwt.org.uk\/our-work\/threats-to-wetlands\/climate-change-and-wetlands\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5730\u7403\u7684\u80ba<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u9694\u79bb <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org.uk\/news\/wetlands-biodiversity-climate-change\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bd4\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u9ad850\u500d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u6e7f\u5730\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4e0d\u53d7\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e7f\u5730\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bf8\u5982\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u5feb\u901f\u6d2a\u6c34\u6d8c\u5165\u4e0b\u6e38\u793e\u533a\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u76ca\u5904\u3002.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8bb8\u591a\u793e\u533a\u4f9d\u9760\u6e7f\u5730\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0e\u571f\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u571f\u8457\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5404\u5730\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\uff0c\u5c06\u6e7f\u5730\u89c6\u4e3a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dcceew.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/factsheet-wetlands-indigenous-values.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u9057\u5740<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u4ed6\u4eec\u4f9d\u9760\u571f\u5730\u6765\u6355\u730e\u548c\u91c7\u96c6\u98df\u7269\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e7f\u5730\u4e5f\u662f\u4f11\u95f2\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u521b\u4e0b\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u9ad8\u6d88\u8d39\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wildlife.org\/usfws-expands-hunting-phases-out-lead-ammunition-at-specified-refuges\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$3940 \u4ebf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u5173\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u6e7f\u5730\u4f11\u95f2\u6d3b\u52a8\u60c5\u51b5\u3002.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6e7f\u5730\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4ecd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u89c6\u5176\u4e3a\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u868a\u5b50\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb3\u866b\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u969c\u788d\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/water.usgs.gov\/nwsum\/WSP2425\/history.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10300\u4e07\u82f1\u4ea9<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 17\u4e16\u7eaa\u81f31980\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b27\u6d32\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u6e7f\u5730\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5efa\u9020\u6cbf\u6d77\u623f\u5c4b\u3001\u5f00\u57a6\u66f4\u591a\u519c\u7530\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u91c7\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6e7f\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6e7f\u5730\u7684\u586b\u6d77\u548c\u6392\u6c34\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4ef7\u503c\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4e27\u5931\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u90fd\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u6e7f\u5730\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u505a\u3002.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>\n<p><!--a=1--><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6e7f\u5730\u662f\u6c34\u57df\u9971\u548c\u7684\u571f\u5730\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5171\u670933\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6e7f\u5730\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6cbc\u6cfd\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":54062,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-contest-updates"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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